Saturday, March 08, 2008

San Francisco State University Settles Lawsuit with College Republicans in Favor of Free Speech

We read:

"Yesterday, San Francisco State University (SFSU) settled a lawsuit challenging its speech codes by agreeing to modify several unconstitutional policies to make them consistent with the First Amendment. The settlement also requires SFSU to pay damages to members of the university's College Republicans as well as to pay the College Republicans' attorney fees. The lawsuit-part of the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education's (FIRE's) Speech Codes Litigation Project-was filed in July 2007 by attorneys from the Alliance Defense Fund (ADF).

"Unconstitutional speech codes have been dealt yet another blow," FIRE President Greg Lukianoff said. "This lawsuit and settlement send a message to university administrators everywhere that there are real consequences for violating students' rights."

SFSU's speech codes had banned expression clearly protected by the United States Constitution. For example, the college's sexual harassment policy defined sexual harassment as "one person's distortion of a university relationship by unwelcome conduct which emphasizes another person's sexuality." A policy regulating student organizations had banned any conduct "inconsistent with SF State goals, principles, and policies." In addition, the SFSU College Republicans was unconstitutionally targeted for the content of the group's expression in 2006.

While SFSU denies any wrongdoing in the settlement, the university has nevertheless agreed to make significant changes to a number of policies to address constitutional concerns about free expression. For example, SFSU is changing its definition of sexual harassment to "conduct that is sufficiently severe, pervasive, and objectively offensive as to substantially disrupt or undermine a person's ability to participate in or to receive the benefits, services, or opportunities of the university."

It is also removing the student organization policy prohibiting conduct "inconsistent with SF State goals, principles, and policies."

"Every time campus speech codes have been challenged in court, they have failed. Yet unconstitutional speech codes remain the rule-not the exception-at universities across the country," Lukianoff said.

Source